As a fisherman in California, you may be wondering if you can legally sell the fish you catch. The answer depends on several factors, including the type of license you hold and the nature of your sales. In this article, we’ll explore the Fisherman’s Retail License, its requirements, and how it fits into the broader context of commercial fishing regulations in California.
What is a Fisherman’s Retail License?
A Fisherman’s Retail License is a type of commercial fish business license issued by the California Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW). It is required for fishermen who want to sell all or a portion of their catch directly to the ultimate consumer, such as individuals or households for personal consumption.
The annual fee for a Fisherman’s Retail License in 2024 is $130.81, which includes a non-refundable 3% application fee. This license is valid from January 1 through December 31 of the same year.
Key Details of the Fisherman’s Retail License
The Fisherman’s Retail License comes with several important restrictions and requirements:
- It does not allow the licensee to wholesale, process, receive, or sell others’ catch, or import product.
- The license can only be used by the licensed fisherman and cannot be used by others, such as a spouse, business partner, or employee.
- If a fisherman has a Fish Receiver’s License, they do not need a Fisherman’s Retail License.
- Fishermen must keep records of their sales to consumers for at least three years, including the quantity and species of seafood sold, the date of sale, and the license holder’s name and license number.
- Fishermen must also submit monthly reports to the CDFW, including all information required on commercial receipt forms and trip tickets.
It’s important to note that in addition to the Fisherman’s Retail License, fishermen may need to obtain other licenses or permits depending on their specific activities. For example, if a fisherman wants to sell their catch to someone other than the ultimate consumer, they would need a Fish Receiver’s License.
Other Licenses and Permits for Commercial Fishermen
In addition to the Fisherman’s Retail License, there are several other licenses and permits that commercial fishermen in California may need, depending on their activities:
- Commercial Fishing License: All commercial fishermen must purchase a Commercial Fishing License, which costs $130.81 for residents and $1,145.25 for non-residents in 2024.
- Fish Receiver’s License: Required for fishermen selling all or a portion of their catch to someone other than the ultimate consumer, such as a restaurant or retail market. The annual fee is $1,019.00 in 2024.
- Fish Processor’s License: Required for fishermen who process fish for profit and sell to anyone other than the ultimate consumer. The annual fee is $1,019.00 in 2024.
- Fish Importer’s License: Required for anyone who receives or purchases fish taken outside of California for the purpose of resale to persons other than ultimate consumers. The annual fee is $1,019.00 in 2024.
In addition to state-level licenses and permits, fishermen may also need to obtain local permits and comply with regulations set by cities, counties, and other local authorities.
Selling Fish Caught in Federal Waters
Fishermen who catch fish in federal waters (the Exclusive Economic Zone, or EEZ) may need additional licenses and permits to sell their catch in California. In Louisiana, for example, fishermen can purchase a Gulf Seafood Traversing and Offloading License to transport and sell their own catch from the federal EEZ across state waters to any licensed wholesale/retail seafood dealer located within the state.
While California does not currently have a similar license, fishermen should check with the CDFW and other relevant authorities to ensure they are in compliance with all applicable regulations when selling fish caught in federal waters.
Conclusion
In summary, fishermen in California who want to sell their catch directly to consumers must obtain a Fisherman’s Retail License from the CDFW. This license comes with specific requirements and restrictions, and fishermen may need additional licenses and permits depending on their activities.
By understanding the regulations and obtaining the necessary licenses and permits, fishermen can legally sell their catch while ensuring they are in compliance with state and local laws. It’s always best to contact the CDFW and other relevant authorities directly to determine the specific requirements that apply to your situation.