Do You Need a Fishing License on Private Property in New Jersey?

Fishing is a popular pastime in New Jersey, offering anglers a diverse array of freshwater and saltwater species to pursue. However, when it comes to fishing on private property, many people wonder if a fishing license is still required. In this article, we’ll explore the regulations surrounding fishing licenses in New Jersey, specifically focusing on the need for a license when fishing on privately owned waters.

Understanding New Jersey’s Fishing License Requirements

According to the New Jersey Division of Fish & Wildlife, anyone age 16 and older must have a valid fishing license to fish the fresh waters of New Jersey, including privately owned waters, with a handline, rod and line, or bow and arrow. This requirement applies to both residents and non-residents.

There are a few exceptions to this rule:

• Resident anglers age 70 and over do not require a fishing license or Trout Stamp.
• Farmers and immediate family members who live on the farm do not need a license to fish on their own farm, but they must obey all fishing regulations.
• Legally blind residents, National Guard members, and veterans with a service-connected disability are also exempt from needing a fishing license.

It’s important to note that a fishing license is not required to fish marine waters in New Jersey. However, anglers must register with the NJ Saltwater Recreational Registry each year.

Fishing on Private Property: The Legalities

While it may seem counterintuitive, even if you own a private pond or lake, you still need a valid fishing license to fish on your own property. This is because the waters in New Jersey, regardless of ownership, are considered public resources that are managed by the state for the benefit of all citizens.

The only exception to this rule is for farmers and their immediate family members who live on the farm. They are exempt from needing a fishing license when fishing on their own property.

It’s important to note that while a fishing license is required, the regulations regarding size limits, creel limits, and seasons still apply when fishing on private property. Anglers must adhere to these regulations to ensure the sustainability of the fishery.

Purchasing a Fishing License in New Jersey

Fishing licenses in New Jersey can be purchased online, at license agents throughout the state, or by calling the Division of Fish & Wildlife. The cost of a fishing license varies depending on the type of license and the angler’s age and residency status.

For example, a resident freshwater fishing license for anglers aged 16-64 costs $22.50, while a non-resident freshwater fishing license for anglers aged 16 and up costs $34.00. Licenses are valid from the date of purchase until December 31 of each year.

In addition to fishing licenses, anglers may also need to purchase additional permits or stamps, such as a Trout Stamp for fishing in trout-stocked waters or a Boat Ramp Permit for accessing certain Wildlife Management Area boat ramps.

Enforcement and Penalties

Fishing without a valid license on private property can result in penalties. Conservation officers have the authority to check licenses and enforce fishing regulations on both public and private waters.

Anglers who are found fishing without a license can face fines and other penalties. The exact penalties will depend on the specific violation and the circumstances surrounding the incident.

Conclusion

In summary, a valid fishing license is required to fish on private property in New Jersey, with a few exceptions for farmers and their immediate family members. Anglers must adhere to all fishing regulations, including size limits, creel limits, and seasons, regardless of the ownership of the water they are fishing.

By purchasing a fishing license and following the regulations, anglers can enjoy the many fishing opportunities that New Jersey has to offer, while also helping to ensure the long-term sustainability of the state’s fisheries.