Warrants issued by the courts in Utah can remain active for varying lengths of time, depending on the type of warrant. Understanding the different types of warrants and their associated timelines is crucial for anyone facing legal issues in the state.
Arrest Warrants
Arrest warrants typically do not have an expiration date. Once an arrest warrant is issued, the police can execute it at any time to take the named individual into custody. If the police are unable to apprehend the suspect, the warrant may remain active until they are able to locate and arrest the person.
Search Warrants
Search warrants, on the other hand, have a more limited timeframe. These warrants must be executed within 10 days of being issued by a judge. If a search warrant is not acted upon within this time, it becomes void and cannot be used by law enforcement.
Bench Warrants
Bench warrants are a unique type of warrant issued directly by a judge, often for a person’s failure to appear in court. These warrants never expire and can remain active indefinitely until the individual is arrested. In some cases, bench warrants have been known to last for decades before the person is taken into custody.
It’s important to note that while warrants may remain active, there are still legal avenues to challenge them. An experienced criminal defense attorney can review the circumstances surrounding the warrant and potentially have it recalled or invalidated if it was issued without proper justification or procedures.