While cannabis has gained widespread acceptance and legality in various forms across many states, its health implications remain a subject of debate and investigation. The complex relationship between cannabis use and health raises questions about its safety, particularly concerning lung health, heart risks, and other medical conditions.
Harvard Health advises cannabis users to prioritize safety. They recommend avoiding smoking cannabis, which can inflame the lungs, and instead suggest alternatives like under-the-tongue tinctures, edibles, topical products, or dry herb vaporizers. They also caution against holding smoke in the lungs for more than a few seconds, as this does not increase efficacy but can irritate the lungsHarvard Health.
Northwell Health’s exploration of marijuana’s impact on lung health reveals that the deep inhalation associated with smoking pot could potentially expand lung volume and strengthen chest wall muscles. However, marijuana smoke contains many of the same harmful substances as cigarette smoke, underscoring the potential risksNorthwell Health.
A sore throat is a common concern, and Baylor College of Medicine notes that while marijuana smoke can contribute to throat discomfort, other factors like acid reflux, tonsil stones, muscle tension, and mononucleosis (mono) can also cause sore throatsBaylor College of Medicine.
Harvard Health also highlights the cardiovascular risks associated with marijuana use. They state that marijuana can increase heart rate and blood pressure, which may be dangerous for individuals with heart disease. The risk of a heart attack is notably higher in the hour following marijuana useHarvard Health.
Concerning vaping, the University of Michigan reports a link between vaping marijuana and increased symptoms of lung damage, surpassing the risks associated with smoking cigarettes or vaping nicotine. This raises concerns about the safety of vaping products, especially those containing THCUniversity of Michigan.
The complexity of cannabis’s impact on health is evident in its paradoxical nature. While some studies suggest benefits, others point to significant risks. The medical community continues to grapple with these contradictions, emphasizing the need for further research and cautious use.