What Happens If You Break a Tooth with a Filling?

Breaking a tooth with a filling can be a painful and concerning experience. It’s important to understand what happens when this occurs and how to address it promptly. In this article, we’ll explore the consequences of a broken tooth with a filling and provide guidance on what to do next.

The Consequences of a Broken Tooth with a Filling

When you break a tooth with a filling, the seal between the tooth and the filling is disrupted. This breakdown can allow food particles and bacteria to work their way underneath the filling, leading to several potential issues:

Decay: The bacteria can cause decay in the affected tooth, potentially leading to further damage and the need for more extensive dental work.

Chipping: The tooth may continue to chip or break down, compromising its structure and function.

Sensitivity: You may experience increased sensitivity to hot, cold, or sweet foods and beverages due to the exposed tooth structure.

Pain: A broken tooth can cause pain, ranging from mild discomfort to severe pain, depending on the extent of the damage and any underlying issues.

What to Do If You Break a Tooth with a Filling

If you break a tooth with a filling, it’s crucial to take immediate action to prevent further damage and potential complications. Here’s what you should do:

Contact your dentist: Schedule an appointment with your dentist as soon as possible to have the tooth examined and treated.

Rinse your mouth: Gently rinse your mouth with warm water to clean the area and remove any debris.

Use over-the-counter pain medication: If you’re experiencing pain, take over-the-counter pain medication as directed on the label.

Apply a cold compress: If there is swelling, apply a cold compress to the outside of your cheek for 10-15 minutes at a time.

Avoid chewing on that side: Until you can see your dentist, try to avoid chewing on the affected side of your mouth to prevent further damage.

Your dentist will examine the tooth and determine the best course of treatment based on the extent of the damage. Depending on the situation, they may recommend a filling replacement, a dental crown, or even a root canal if the pulp (inner tooth) is affected.