What is the Brick Around a Window Called? A Comprehensive Guide to Brickmould

When it comes to the exterior of a home, the details can make all the difference in creating a polished and visually appealing look. One such detail that often goes unnoticed, yet plays a crucial role, is the trim around windows – commonly referred to as brickmould. But what exactly is brickmould, and why is it an essential component of window and door installations? In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore the world of brickmould, its functions, materials, and the differences between brickmould and non-brickmould windows.

Understanding Brickmould

Brickmould, also known as brick moulding or window trim, is a type of exterior casing that surrounds the frame of a window or door. It serves both functional and aesthetic purposes, providing a seamless transition between the window or door and the surrounding wall or siding.

The term “brickmould” has historical roots, dating back to a time when it was commonly used to frame windows in brick buildings. The moulding was designed to bridge the gap between the window frame and the masonry, ensuring a weatherproof and structurally sound installation. Today, brickmould is used in a variety of construction types, not just those involving brick, making it a universal solution for creating a polished and durable exterior finish.

The Functions of Brickmould

Brickmould serves several key functions that enhance the integrity and appearance of window and door installations:

Protection from the Elements

One of the primary functions of brickmould is to seal the gap between the window or door frame and the exterior wall, preventing water, wind, and other environmental elements from entering the home. This barrier is crucial for preventing moisture-related damage and maintaining the structural integrity of the window or door and the surrounding wall.

Enhancing Aesthetic Appeal

Brickmould adds a layer of visual interest to windows and doors, framing them with a distinct outline that can complement both modern and traditional architectural styles. It helps define the windows and doors against the siding or brickwork, making them more pronounced and visually appealing.

Providing a Finished Look

By surrounding the edges of the window or door, brickmould completes the look of the installation, giving it a neat, finished appearance. It also helps in smoothing the transition from the frame to the wall, ensuring that the installation looks cohesive with the building’s overall design.

Materials Used in Brickmould

Brickmould can be made from a variety of materials, each offering different benefits and aesthetic options:

Wood

Traditional and versatile, wood brickmould can be painted or stained to match any decor but requires regular maintenance to prevent decay.

Vinyl

Vinyl brickmould is durable, resistant to moisture and decay, and requires minimal upkeep, making it an ideal choice for many homeowners.

Aluminum

Often used for its strength and rust resistance, aluminum can be finished in a variety of colors but may conduct heat and cold.

Composite

Composite materials offer the appearance of wood without the maintenance, being resistant to rot and decay while still allowing for a range of finishes.

Brickmould vs. Non-Brickmould Windows

When it comes to window installations, homeowners have the choice between brickmould and non-brickmould (also known as no brickmould) options. Understanding the differences between these two choices can help you make an informed decision that best suits your needs and preferences.

Brickmould Windows

Brickmould windows offer several advantages, including enhanced curb appeal, added protection from the elements, and a variety of customization options. The extended trim of brickmould serves as a protective barrier against water, wind, and other environmental factors, reducing the risk of damage to the window and surrounding wall.

Non-Brickmould Windows

Non-brickmould windows, on the other hand, offer a sleek and modern aesthetic, which may be preferred in contemporary or minimalist architectural styles. They can also be more cost-effective and may allow for a larger glass area, enhancing the view. However, the absence of brickmould may require additional work to achieve a finished look and could potentially increase the risk of water infiltration around the edges of the window.

Ultimately, the choice between brickmould and non-brickmould windows depends on your personal preferences, the architectural style of your home, and your specific needs and budget.