Fishing is a popular pastime enjoyed by millions of people across the United States. Whether you’re an avid angler or a casual weekend fisherman, one thing is certain: you need a valid fishing license to legally cast your line in most waters. But how much does a fishing license cost, and how do prices vary from state to state?
Average Fishing License Costs
According to data from Hooked In Fishing, the average annual fishing license costs $25.42 for residents and $61.52 for non-residents in 2024. However, prices can vary significantly depending on the state and the type of license you need.
For example, in California, an annual resident fishing license costs $61.82, while a non-resident license is $166.89. In contrast, a resident fishing license in Hawaii costs only $6, and a non-resident license is $26.
Short-Term Fishing Licenses
In addition to annual licenses, most states offer short-term fishing licenses for those who don’t fish frequently. These licenses are typically available for one day, three days, or a week, and are often more affordable than annual licenses.
For instance, a one-day fishing license in California costs $20.26 for both residents and non-residents, while a two-day license is $31.06. In Washington, a one-day combination fishing license (which includes freshwater, saltwater, and shellfish) is $11.35 for residents and $20.15 for non-residents.
Discounted Licenses for Seniors, Veterans, and Disabled Anglers
Many states offer discounted fishing licenses for seniors, veterans, and anglers with disabilities. In Washington, seniors aged 70 and older can purchase an annual freshwater or saltwater license for just $7.50, and a combination license for $19.05.
California offers a reduced-fee sport fishing license for disabled veterans with a 50% or greater service-connected disability, which costs $9.53 at CDFW offices and $9.98 from license agents. The state also provides free sport fishing licenses for low-income Native Americans, blind individuals, and those with developmental disabilities or mobility impairments.
Residency Requirements
To qualify for a resident fishing license, you typically need to have lived in the state for a certain period of time, usually 30 to 90 days. In Washington, for example, you must have maintained a permanent place of abode in the state for at least 90 days preceding your license purchase.
Some states, like California, define a resident as someone who has resided continuously in the state for six months or more immediately prior to the date of their license application. It’s important to check the specific residency requirements for the state where you plan to fish.
Additional Fees and Validations
In addition to the base license fee, some states charge extra for certain privileges or validations. For example, in Washington, you need a two-pole endorsement to fish with two poles in designated waters, which costs $14.80 for residents and non-residents.
California requires additional validations and report cards for certain species and areas, such as the Ocean Enhancement Validation and the North Coast Salmon Report Card. These validations can add to the overall cost of your fishing license.
In conclusion, the cost of a fishing license in 2024 varies widely depending on your state of residence, the type of license you need, and any additional fees or validations required. By understanding the costs and requirements in your state, you can plan your fishing trips accordingly and ensure that you’re fishing legally and responsibly.