In Alberta, Canada, the Special Harvest Licence (SHL) program is a unique way to manage and share the limited walleye resources among anglers. This program, modeled after Alberta’s hunting draw process, allows for a sustainable level of walleye harvest in lakes where regular size and bag limits would be unsustainable. The SHL program is divided into three classes based on the size of walleye that can be harvested: Class A, Class B, and Class C.
Class A Walleye Special Harvest Licence
The Class A SHL allows anglers to harvest two walleye over 50 cm in total length. This licence is awarded through a draw system, where successful applicants receive two tags for their chosen lake. The draw period for the 2024-2025 season runs from April 2 to April 18, 2024, and the results will be available on May 7, 2024.
Class B Walleye Special Harvest Licence
The Class B SHL provides anglers with the opportunity to harvest two walleye between 43 and 50 cm in total length. Similar to the Class A licence, it is awarded through a draw system, and successful applicants receive two tags for their chosen lake. The draw period and results for the Class B licence align with those of the Class A licence.
Class C Walleye Special Harvest Licence
The Class C SHL allows anglers to harvest two walleye under 43 cm in total length. Unlike the Class A and B licences, the Class C licence is available on a first-come, first-served basis, with up to five licences per angler. The Class C licences become available for purchase on May 7, 2024, at 9:00 AM.
Anglers who are unsuccessful in the draw for Class A or B licences can purchase an undersubscribed licence (Class A or B) or up to five Class C licences for $11.00 each (plus GST). Additionally, anglers who have already purchased a Class A, B, or C licence can purchase additional licences in a different class starting on May 14, 2024.
The maximum possession limit for walleye harvested under the SHL program is 12 when combined with an annual sportfishing licence. Anglers without an SHL still have a maximum possession limit of 3 walleye.
The SHL program is a crucial management tool for ensuring the sustainability of walleye populations in Alberta. By limiting the harvest and sharing the available fish among anglers, the program helps to maintain healthy fisheries and provides opportunities for anglers to enjoy the sport of walleye fishing.