As the summer of 2024 approaches, many Texans and visitors to the Lone Star State are gearing up for a season of fishing in the state’s abundant waterways. However, before casting a line, it’s crucial to understand the requirements for obtaining a Texas fishing license, including whether an ID is necessary.
Texas Fishing License Requirements
In Texas, anyone aged 17 and older must possess a valid fishing license to fish in public waters. This requirement applies to both Texas residents and non-residents, regardless of the method of fishing (e.g., rod and reel, bow fishing).
There are several exceptions to the Texas fishing license requirement, including:
Fishing in Texas State Parks from banks or piers
Fishing on Texas’s annual Free Fishing Day (the first Saturday in June)
Anglers under the age of 17
Texas residents born before January 1, 1931
Texas residents with mental disabilities fishing under supervision
In addition to a fishing license, anglers may also need to purchase endorsements, such as a freshwater fishing endorsement for fishing in fresh waters or a saltwater fishing endorsement for fishing in public saltwater.
Identification Requirements for Purchasing a Texas Fishing License
When purchasing a Texas fishing license, the Texas Parks & Wildlife Department (TPWD) does require identification. Normally, people use a valid driver’s license or other state-issued identification card for this purpose.
However, according to the TPWD website, “except for a valid driver’s license or other state-issued identification card, additional residency documentation is not required at time of purchase or while hunting or fishing.” This means that if an individual does not have a driver’s license or state-issued ID, they may still be able to purchase a Texas fishing license by providing alternative proof of residency.
The TPWD website lists several forms of documentation that can be used to prove Texas residency, including:
A current Texas homestead property tax statement
The most recent six months of utility bills
The most recent six months of paycheck receipts
The most recent tax return from the Internal Revenue Service
A statement from a parole board or probation officer stating that the person has continuously resided in Texas for the six months immediately preceding the application for a license or permit
All documents must reflect the applicant’s name and a physical address in Texas.
Purchasing a Texas Fishing License
Texas offers several options for purchasing a fishing license, including online, by phone, or from a licensed retailer. Licenses can be purchased for a specific period (e.g., annual, temporary) or as part of a package that includes endorsements.
When fishing, anglers must have their physical license in their possession, be able to display an image of it on their phone, or show proof of purchase from inside the “Outdoor Annual” mobile app.
It’s important to note that all fees from license sales support conservation efforts that help make Texas one of the best places in the country to fish.
Reciprocal Agreements with Neighboring States
Texas has reciprocal agreements with some of its neighboring states, allowing anglers to fish in shared waters without purchasing a second license.
For example, Texas residents over 65 can fish anywhere in Louisiana if they have a senior’s fishing license, and residents under 65 can fish in Louisiana waters that span the state border, such as the Sabine River, Sabine Pass, Sabine Lake, Caddo Lake, and Toledo Bend Reservoir.
Similarly, only Texas state residents who are 65 and older can fish in Oklahoma without buying an Oklahoma license (with ID), and vice versa. Everyone else needs to buy a license as soon as they cross the border, with the exception of fishing Lake Texoma with a Lake Texoma Fishing License.
In conclusion, while a valid driver’s license or state-issued ID is typically used to purchase a Texas fishing license, it is not the only form of identification accepted. Anglers without these forms of ID may still be able to obtain a license by providing alternative proof of Texas residency. By understanding the requirements and purchasing the appropriate licenses and endorsements, anglers can enjoy a safe and legal fishing experience in the great state of Texas.