Fishing is a popular pastime in Florida, attracting anglers from all over the world. However, before you cast your line, it’s important to understand the state’s fishing license requirements. In 2024, Florida residents between the ages of 16 and 65, as well as all non-residents over the age of 16 (unless exempt), must possess a valid fishing license to fish in both freshwater and saltwater. This rule applies even to those who practice catch-and-release fishing.
Resident Fishing Licenses
Florida residents have several options when it comes to fishing licenses. The state offers annual and five-year licenses for both freshwater and saltwater fishing. The annual saltwater license costs $17, while the annual freshwater license is also $17. Residents can also purchase a combination license that covers both freshwater and saltwater fishing for $32.50 per year.
Florida residents who are 65 years of age or older are exempt from purchasing a fishing license, provided they have proof of age and residency, such as a Florida driver’s license or identification card. However, these seniors must still obtain a Resident Senior Citizen Hunting and Fishing Certificate from their county tax collector’s office.
Non-Resident Fishing Licenses
Non-residents, on the other hand, do not receive any discounts or exemptions based on age or military status. All non-residents over the age of 16 must purchase a standard non-resident fishing license, regardless of whether they are seniors, active or former military personnel, or have disabilities.
Non-resident fishing licenses come in three options: a three-day license for $17, a seven-day license for $30, or an annual license for $47. These prices include administrative fees, but handling fees may be additional.
Exemptions and Special Permits
While most anglers must have a fishing license, there are some exemptions and special permits to be aware of:
- Youth under 16 years of age are exempt from needing a fishing license.
- Florida residents fishing within their county of residence with live or natural bait, using poles or lines not equipped with a fishing line retrieval mechanism, are exempt.
- Anglers fishing from a pier that has a pier saltwater fishing license or from a for-hire vessel with a valid charter boat or captain’s license are exempt.
- In addition to a fishing license, anglers may need special permits to fish for certain species, such as snook, spiny lobster, and tarpon.
It’s important to note that the rules for fishing licenses can be confusing, especially in areas where freshwater and saltwater commingle. In these cases, the license requirements follow the species of fish being targeted, regardless of where they are caught.
To purchase a fishing license, anglers have several options. They can buy licenses online at GoOutdoorsFlorida.com, through the Fish Hunt FL app, by phone at 888-FISH-FLORIDA, or in person at licensed agents or tax collector’s offices.
In conclusion, while Florida residents over 65 are exempt from needing a fishing license, non-residents of all ages must purchase a license to fish in the state. By understanding the license requirements and exemptions, anglers can enjoy their time on the water while ensuring they are in compliance with Florida’s fishing regulations.