What is a Coastal Recreational Fishing License (CRFL) and Why Do You Need One in North Carolina?

As of January 1, 2024, any person 16 and older who wants to fish recreationally in any water designated as coastal and joint waters of North Carolina must purchase a Coastal Recreational Fishing License (CRFL). But what exactly is a CRFL, and why is it necessary for anglers in the Tar Heel State?

Understanding the Coastal Recreational Fishing License (CRFL)

A Coastal Recreational Fishing License (CRFL) is a permit required for recreational fishing in North Carolina’s coastal and joint waters. These waters include the ocean, estuaries, and any waters where saltwater and freshwater meet. The CRFL is administered by the Division of Marine Fisheries and is separate from the Inland Fishing License, which is required for fishing in freshwater rivers and lakes.

CRFLs are available in various formats, including annual, lifetime, and temporary licenses. Annual licenses are valid for 12 months from the date of purchase, while temporary licenses are available for 10 consecutive days at a reduced cost. Lifetime licenses are also an option for those who plan to fish in North Carolina for many years to come.

Why is a CRFL Necessary?

The CRFL requirement was implemented in 2007 to help manage and protect North Carolina’s coastal fisheries. By requiring anglers to purchase a license, the state can collect data on fishing effort and catch, which is essential for making informed decisions about fishery management.

Additionally, the revenue generated from CRFL sales is used to fund various programs related to coastal fisheries, such as habitat restoration, research, and enforcement. This helps ensure that North Carolina’s coastal waters remain healthy and productive for generations of anglers to come.

Exemptions and Discounts

While most anglers 16 and older must purchase a CRFL to fish in coastal and joint waters, there are some exemptions and discounts available:

Children under 16 do not need a license.
NC residents who rely on fishing for food, are legally blind, or are in care homes may be eligible for a free Unified Lifetime Fishing License.
Residents with permanent disabilities or disabled veterans may be eligible for a discounted Unified Lifetime Fishing License.

It’s important to note that even if you are exempt from purchasing a CRFL, you must still comply with all other fishing regulations, such as size and creel limits.

How to Purchase a CRFL

CRFLs can be purchased through several convenient methods:

Online at the North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission website
By phone at 888-248-6834 (Monday-Friday, 8 AM-5 PM)
In person at authorized license agents, such as tackle shops, hardware stores, and Walmart locations

When purchasing a CRFL, you will need to provide personal information, such as your name, date of birth, and address. You will also need to pay the appropriate license fee, which varies depending on the type of license and your residency status.

Once you have purchased your CRFL, it is important to carry it with you while fishing in coastal and joint waters. If you lose your license, you can apply for a replacement by submitting a form and paying a small administrative fee.

In conclusion, the Coastal Recreational Fishing License (CRFL) is a necessary requirement for anglers 16 and older who wish to fish in North Carolina’s coastal and joint waters. By purchasing a CRFL, you are helping to support the management and conservation of these valuable fisheries, while also enjoying the many benefits of recreational fishing in the Tar Heel State.