How to Fix DISM Error 14098: The Component Store Has Been Corrupted in Windows 10/11

If you’re encountering the DISM error 14098 on your Windows 10 or 11 system, it means that the component store, which is a crucial part of the operating system, has become corrupted. This can lead to various issues, such as the inability to install updates, run system scans, or use certain features. Fortunately, there are several methods you can try to repair the component store and resolve the error.

Method 1: Run the DISM /RestoreHealth Command

One of the most effective ways to fix the DISM error 14098 is by using the Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool. Here’s how to do it:

1. Open the Command Prompt as an administrator. You can do this by pressing the Windows Key, typing “command prompt”, right-clicking on it, and selecting “Run as administrator”.
2. In the Command Prompt window, type the following command and press Enter:

   Dism /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth

   Make sure to include the spaces, as the command won’t work otherwise.

3. The DISM tool will now scan your system and attempt to repair the component store. This process may take some time, so be patient.

If the DISM command is unable to fix the issue, you can try the following variations:

Dism /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth /Source:WIM:X:\Sources\Install.wim:1 /LimitAccess

Dism /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth /Source:C:\test\mount\windows /LimitAccess

Replace “X” with the drive letter of your Windows installation media or “C:\test\mount\windows” with the path to a mounted Windows image.

Method 2: Run the System File Checker (SFC) Scan

Another tool that can help repair the component store is the System File Checker (SFC). Here’s how to use it:

1. Open the Command Prompt as an administrator.
2. In the Command Prompt window, type the following command and press Enter:

   sfc /scannow

3. The SFC tool will now scan your system files and attempt to fix any corrupted or missing files.

If the SFC scan is unable to fix the issue, you can try running it in Safe Mode:

1. Restart your computer and press the F8 key repeatedly during boot-up to enter the Advanced Boot Options menu.
2. Select “Safe Mode with Command Prompt” and press Enter.
3. Once in Safe Mode, open the Command Prompt and run the SFC scan again.

Method 3: Perform a Clean Boot

A clean boot can help identify if the issue is caused by a conflicting third-party application or service. Here’s how to do it:

1. Press the Windows Key R to open the Run dialog box.
2. Type “msconfig” and press Enter to open the System Configuration utility.
3. In the System Configuration window, go to the “Services” tab and check the “Hide all Microsoft services” box.
4. Click “Disable all” to disable all third-party services.
5. Go to the “Startup” tab and click “Open Task Manager”.
6. In the Task Manager window, select each startup item and click “Disable”.
7. Close the Task Manager and System Configuration windows.
8. Restart your computer.

After the clean boot, try running the DISM and SFC commands again to see if the issue is resolved.

Method 4: Perform a System Restore

If none of the above methods work, you can try restoring your system to a previous restore point. Here’s how to do it:

1. Press the Windows Key R to open the Run dialog box.
2. Type “rstrui.exe” and press Enter to open the System Restore utility.
3. Follow the on-screen instructions to select a restore point and complete the process.

Keep in mind that System Restore will revert your system to a previous state, so you may lose any unsaved data or installed applications that were added after the restore point.

Method 5: Perform an In-Place Upgrade

If all else fails, you can try performing an in-place upgrade of Windows 10/11. This will reinstall the operating system while keeping your personal files, apps, and settings intact. Here’s how to do it:

1. Download the Windows 10/11 installation media from the official Microsoft website.
2. Run the installation media and select “Upgrade this PC now” when prompted.
3. Follow the on-screen instructions to complete the upgrade process.

Keep in mind that an in-place upgrade may take some time, and you should back up your important data before proceeding.

By following these methods, you should be able to fix the DISM error 14098 and repair the component store on your Windows 10/11 system. If the issue persists, you may need to consider a clean installation of the operating system as a last resort.