In California, cannabis is legal for both medicinal and adult recreational use, but there are specific rules and regulations you need to be aware of. Whether you’re a resident or a visitor, understanding these laws can help you stay compliant and informed.
Legal Age and Purchase Limits: As per the Department of Cannabis Control, you can legally buy cannabis if you are 18 or older with a physician’s recommendation for medicinal use, or 21 or older for adult recreational use. Adults can buy and carry up to 1 ounce (28.5 grams) of cannabis and up to 8 grams of concentrated cannabis.
Cultivation Rules: You are allowed to grow up to six cannabis plants in your home or in a locked and enclosed yard. The cultivation area must not be visible to the public and should adhere to local ordinances.
Consumption Regulations: Smoking cannabis is permitted in a private home or at a business licensed for on-site marijuana consumption. However, it remains illegal while driving a vehicle, in public spaces, and anywhere tobacco smoking is prohibited.
Sale of Cannabis: Only licensed businesses with a Retail Cannabis Permit from San Francisco and a state license can sell cannabis. Check local regulations, as they might be stricter than state laws.
Proposition 64 and Legal Changes: Proposition 64, known as the Adult Use of Marijuana Act, has been a significant milestone, legalizing marijuana for individuals 21 and older. The California Courts website provides detailed information on this act.
Implications for Youth: It is illegal for anyone under 21 to smoke, consume, buy, or possess cannabis. Violators are required to complete drug education or counseling and community service. The California Department of Public Health offers further insights on this topic.
Driving and Cannabis: Driving under the influence of cannabis is illegal and is enforced rigorously by the Office of Traffic Safety. This includes any form of drug-impaired driving.
Medical Cannabis Use: California was the first state to allow medicinal cannabis use with the Compassionate Use Act in 1996. Medicinal users have different rules compared to recreational users, so it’s important to understand these distinctions.
Remember, while cannabis is legal in California, cities and counties may have their own specific rules. Always check local laws to ensure compliance.