Fishing is a popular pastime in Oregon, attracting anglers from all over the state and beyond. However, before you cast your line, it’s crucial to ensure that you have the proper licensing and tags. Fishing without a license in Oregon can result in serious consequences, including hefty fines, confiscation of equipment, and even jail time.
Fishing License Requirements in Oregon
In Oregon, all anglers 12 years or older must possess a valid Oregon Angling License to fish for or take any fish. Additionally, anglers must have a valid Combined Angling Harvest Tag (regardless of age) if they are fishing for salmon, steelhead, sturgeon, or halibut.
The cost of an annual fishing license varies depending on the angler’s residency status. In 2024, a resident annual angling license costs $44.00, while a nonresident annual angling license costs $110.50. Daily and multi-day licenses are also available for those who don’t fish as frequently.
Consequences of Fishing Without a License in Oregon
If you are caught fishing without a license and/or the appropriate tag, you could face severe consequences. Fishing without a license is considered a Class A misdemeanor if committed with a culpable mental state, or a Class A violation if committed without a culpable mental state.
The penalties for fishing without a license in Oregon include:
- For the first conviction, a fine not to exceed $2,500
- For the second conviction within a 10-year period, a fine not to exceed $4,000
- For the third conviction within a 10-year period, a fine not to exceed $10,000
- For the fourth and subsequent convictions within a 10-year period, a fine not to exceed $25,000
- Possible jail time of up to 90 days
- Confiscation of fish, supplies, and gear
- License suspension and probation
In addition to the fines and penalties, all fish taken by a person sentenced for fishing without a license will be seized, confiscated, and sold.
Hiring a Criminal Defense Attorney
If you have been charged with fishing without a license in Oregon, it’s crucial to seek the assistance of an experienced criminal defense attorney. A good defense lawyer can help you understand your rights, explore all available defenses, and fight for the best possible outcome in your case.
An attorney can also help you navigate the court system and ensure that your rights are protected throughout the legal process. They can negotiate with prosecutors, argue for reduced charges or penalties, and even get your case dismissed in some circumstances.
Avoiding Fishing Without a License Charges
The best way to avoid fishing without a license charges is to always ensure that you have the proper licensing and tags before heading out to fish. This includes purchasing an annual angling license, a Combined Angling Harvest Tag if fishing for salmon, steelhead, sturgeon, or halibut, and any other required endorsements or validations.
It’s also important to be aware of the specific regulations and restrictions in the area where you plan to fish. Some areas may have additional requirements or closed seasons that you need to be aware of.
If you are unsure about the licensing requirements or have any questions, it’s always best to contact the Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife or consult with a local fishing guide or expert before heading out.