If you plan to go fishing in England or Wales in 2024, it’s essential to understand the different types of rod fishing licences available and which one you need for your specific angling activities. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore the various licence options, their requirements, and how to obtain them, so you can enjoy your fishing trips with confidence and in compliance with the law.
Types of Rod Fishing Licences in England and Wales
The Environment Agency offers two main types of rod fishing licences for England and Wales:
- Trout and Coarse Licence: This licence allows you to fish for non-migratory trout and all freshwater fish, including coarse fish and eels. You can use either 1 rod for non-migratory trout in rivers, streams, drains, and canals, or up to 2 rods for non-migratory trout in reservoirs, lakes, and ponds. Additionally, you can use up to 2 rods for freshwater fish.
- Salmon and Sea Trout Licence: This licence permits you to fish for salmon, sea trout, non-migratory trout, and all freshwater fish. You can choose to fish with 1 rod for salmon, sea trout, and non-migratory trout in rivers, streams, and canals, up to 2 rods for salmon, sea trout, and non-migratory trout in reservoirs, lakes, and ponds, or up to 3 rods for freshwater fish.
It’s important to note that if you plan to fish with more than 2 rods for freshwater fish, you’ll need to purchase a 12-month licence that allows you to use 3 rods.
Exemptions and Additional Requirements
There are a few exemptions and additional requirements to keep in mind when obtaining a rod fishing licence:
- Age Exemptions: Children under 13 do not need a licence, while licences for children aged between 13 and 16 are free.
- Other Permissions: You may need permission from the landowner to fish on private land, and an additional licence to fish in locks or weirs on the River Thames.
- Local Rules: You must follow national and local rules (byelaws) when freshwater fishing with a rod and line in England and Wales. There may be additional rules on private land.
Obtaining a Rod Fishing Licence
You can purchase a rod fishing licence in England and Wales through the following methods:
- Online: You can buy a licence online from the Environment Agency’s official website.
- Phone: You can call the Environment Agency’s fishing licence service at 0344 800 5386 (Monday to Friday, 8am to 6pm, except public holidays).
- Post Office: Until January 2023, you could also buy a licence at participating Post Office branches, but this option is no longer available.
When purchasing your licence, you’ll need to provide personal information such as your name, address, and date of birth. The licence will be valid for either 1 or 8 days, or 1, 8, or 12 months, depending on your selection.
Penalties for Fishing Without a Licence
It’s crucial to have a valid rod fishing licence when fishing in England and Wales. If you’re caught fishing without a licence, you can face a fine of up to £2,500. Fishing without a licence is considered a criminal offence, and you may be prosecuted if caught.
In conclusion, understanding the different types of rod fishing licences and their requirements is essential for anglers in England and Wales. Whether you’re targeting trout, coarse fish, or salmon and sea trout, it’s important to obtain the appropriate licence and follow all relevant rules and regulations. By doing so, you can enjoy your fishing trips while contributing to the sustainable management of our waterways.