Who Needs a Fishing License in Ontario? Exemptions Explained

Fishing is a beloved pastime in Ontario, Canada, attracting anglers from near and far to its abundant lakes, rivers, and streams. However, before casting a line, it’s crucial to understand the province’s fishing license requirements. While most anglers need a valid license, there are certain exemptions that allow individuals to fish without one. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore who is exempt from needing a fishing license in Ontario and provide a detailed overview of the province’s licensing system.
Exemptions for Ontario and Canadian Residents

Ontario and Canadian residents who fall within specific age ranges are exempt from purchasing a fishing license. These exemptions include:

Individuals under 18 years of age

Ontario and Canadian residents who are under 18 years old are exempt from needing a fishing license. However, they must carry government-issued identification that includes their name and date of birth while fishing.

Individuals 65 years of age or older

Ontario and Canadian residents who have reached the age of 65 or older are also exempt from purchasing a fishing license. Similar to those under 18, they must carry government-issued identification with their name and date of birth while fishing.

It’s important to note that while these individuals are exempt from needing a license, they must still adhere to the catch and possession limits set for conservation fishing licenses.

Other Exemptions

In addition to the age-based exemptions for Ontario and Canadian residents, there are a few other groups that are exempt from needing a fishing license in Ontario:

Veterans and active members of the Canadian Armed Forces

Veterans and active members of the Canadian Armed Forces are exempt from needing a fishing license. They can use their Canadian Forces Identification Card (NDI 20), Record of Service Card (NDI 75), or Canadian Armed Forces Veteran’s Service Card (NDI 75) as a fishing license.

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Individuals with certain disabilities

Individuals, regardless of residency, who require the direct assistance of another person to fish and to follow applicable laws due to a disability defined in the Accessibility for Ontarians with Disabilities Act are exempt from needing a fishing license. However, if the accompanying person is only assisting and not fishing, they do not require a license.

Family Fishing Opportunities

Ontario and Canadian residents are provided with four opportunities throughout the year to fish without needing to purchase a fishing license. These dates include:

– Family Fishing Weekend (February 17–19, 2024)
– Mother’s Day Weekend (May 11–12, 2024)
– Father’s Day Weekend (June 15–16, 2024)
– Ontario Family Fishing Week (June 29 – July 7, 2024)

During these designated periods, anglers must still follow catch and possession limits for conservation fishing licenses and carry government-issued identification.

Types of Fishing Licenses in Ontario

For those who do not fall under the exemptions mentioned above, there are two main types of fishing licenses available in Ontario:

Sport Fishing License

The Sport Fishing License offers full catch and possession privileges for anglers who want to keep their catch. This license is ideal for those seeking a more traditional fishing experience.

Conservation Fishing License

The Conservation Fishing License has reduced catch and possession limits, making it suitable for anglers who prefer to live-release the majority of their catch. This license promotes sustainable fishing practices and helps maintain healthy fish populations in Ontario’s waters.

Both licenses are available for Ontario residents, Canadian residents, and non-Canadian residents, with varying fees based on residency status and license duration (1-year or 3-year).

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Obtaining a Fishing License in Ontario

Anglers who require a fishing license can obtain one through various channels:

Online using the Fish and Wildlife Licensing Service
At a license issuer
At a participating ServiceOntario location
Through the automated telephone service at 1-800-288-1155 when renewing an Outdoors Card (for 3-year licenses)

Non-Canadian residents who have never had an Outdoors Card can purchase a Non-Canadian Resident Temporary Outdoors Card and fishing license tag online or from selected license issuers or ServiceOntario centres across the province.

It’s important to note that an Outdoors Card is required for most fishing licenses in Ontario, except for the 1-day Sport Fishing License available to non-residents. The Outdoors Card is a plastic, wallet-sized card valid for three calendar years and is used for administrative purposes.

In conclusion, while most anglers in Ontario need a valid fishing license, there are several exemptions in place, particularly for Ontario and Canadian residents within specific age ranges. By understanding these exemptions and the province’s licensing system, anglers can ensure they are fishing legally and contributing to the sustainable management of Ontario’s fisheries. Whether you’re a seasoned angler or a newcomer to the sport, familiarizing yourself with Ontario’s fishing license requirements is a crucial step in planning your fishing adventures in the province.

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